Burma (Myanmar)

The main reason that people come to Kalaw in Myanmar is to make their way to the graceful Inle Lake. If you make the trip to Kalaw, you can then trek to the lake or vice versa and this part of the country is known for having the most beautiful scenery in all of Myanmar.

If you are looking for a more rural side of the country outside of the main cities, then this is an excellent choice and you will find rolling hills, scenic mountains and dainty local villages dotted all over the countryside. Certainly if you like trekking, then this is not to be missed, and there are a range of hikes available that suit most fitness levels and itineraries.

As well as trekking, you can also enjoy spending time in Kalaw itself and check out craggy caves, spectacular temples and bustling local markets.

Here are the best things to do in Kalaw:

1. Admire the architecture

Source: Ted Patrick

Kalaw Colonial Building

Like many spots in Myanmar, Kalaw has a few relics of crumbling British colonial architecture.

As you walk around the town you can see these in person, and they include oddities such as cottages built in the British style that would not look out of place in an English village.

You can also check out the pretty Christ the King Church which is famous as it employed the same priest for some 69 years.

2. Support the local community at the RDS Shop

Source: Rural Development Society Suisse

Rural Development Society

The RDS shop is owned by the Rural Development Society which works to help the local community in Kalaw.

The shop sells textiles, clothes and also paper which is made by hand in the hills around Kalaw.

All the profits from the shop are put towards empowering the local Shan and Pa-O villages and there are a number of development projects in place that work to do just that.

You can also book treks into the surrounding countryside here.

.

0

3. Check out Kalaw Mosque

Source: Rafael Dias Katayama

Kalaw Mosque

Many travelers are surprised to know that Kalaw has quite a sizeable Muslim population.

With this in mind, you can also visit the main mosque in Kalaw which is known as Kalaw Mosque and is the central place of worship for the Muslim community in town.

The mosque can be visited by non-Muslims outside of prayer times as long as you dress respectfully.

4. Travel to Myin Ma Hti Village

Source: Andrey Zheludev

Myinmati Cave Temple

Around 30 minutes outside of Kalaw is the quaint Myin Ma Hti Village.

The main reason to come is to visit the large cave here and you can also rent a bicycle to explore the village from Kalaw.

There are also a number of elegant temples scattered around the village and this is a good spot to visit if you want to get out of Kalaw and see some of the surrounding countryside quickly and easily.

.

1

6. Trek to Inle Lake

Source: Seqoya

Inle Lake

The main reason why most people come to Kalaw is to trek to Inle Lake which is the biggest attraction in the area and usually takes around three days and two nights.

There are a number of different companies that you can choose from to lead the trek, but you can expect to pay around USD 50 for a tour which also includes meals.

As part of the experience you will get to visit monasteries and farms along the way.

7. Shop at the local market

Source: hecke61

Kalaw Market

When you are in Kalaw proper, one of the main attractions is the central market, also known as Kalaw Market.

The market rotates its location and changes every five days between Kalaw, Pindaya, Aung Ban, Heho and Nyaung Shwe.

With that in mind, if you are in town when the market is located in Kalaw, then make sure to take advantage of the opportunity to visit.

On a trip here you will find an amazing mix of local fruits and vegetables as well as local arts and crafts.

These are brought down by artisans and sellers who live in the surrounding mountains and include traditional textiles as well as jewelry and some toothsome street food.

8. Take the train to Thazi

Source: Rafael Dias Katayama

Kalaw Train

Myanmar is known for its epic train journeys, and one of the best ways to arrive in or leave Kalaw is by taking the train to Thazi.

This is known as one of the most scenic journeys in all of Myanmar, which is saying something, and it is not to be missed if you like travelling by rail.

If you do opt to depart or arrive in Kalaw by train then you will get the chance to slow down and take in the verdant scenery in one of the less visited parts of Myanmar.

.

2

9. Visit Hsu Taung Pye Paya

Source: 정태문

Hsu Taung Pye Paya

If you are visiting Kalaw Market, then you should also take the time to visit Hsu Taung Pye Paya which is located close by.

This temple is known for its many different stupas and it also has a charming history attached.

The temple fell into disrepair many years ago and was crumbling to the ground, but luckily it was restored thanks to the generous donations of Buddhist visiting pilgrims.

10. Watch the fishermen at Inle Lake

Source: R.M. Nunes

Inle Lake Fishermen

If you choose to trek from Kalaw to Inle Lake then you will be greeted with a huge, limpid body of water.

The main attraction here however is the fishermen who have developed an amazing way of rowing their boats using their legs instead of their arms.

If possible make sure that you visit the lake around sunset to watch the light dancing on the water.

.

3

11. Admire Aung Chan Tha Zedi

Source: Visualize Creative

Kalaw

If you are in the center of Kalaw then you won’t be able to miss this colorful and pretty temple.

Aung Chan Tha Zedi is so famous thanks to its glittery stupa and is covered in a shimmering mosaic that catches in the afternoon light.

The mosaic is made of thousands of pieces of gold and silver colored glass and this is one of the more vibrant temples in terms of design that is definitely not to be missed when you are in town.

12. Stop off in Meiktila

Source: Dominic Dudley

Meiktila

Many people who come to Kalaw do so to travel to Inle Lake or vice versa.

If you decide to take this route, then one of the best places to break the journey is in Meiktila which is around 5 hours away from Kalaw by bus.

The main reason to visit Meiktila when you are in Kalaw is to enjoy the scenic lake here which is not as grand or famous as Inle Lake, but is still well worth a visit.

The lake is actually an artificial reservoir rather than a natural body of water, but it still gives you the chance to check out the local scenery and watch locals going about their business.

.

4

13. Explore Buddha Cave

Source: imagesef

Shwe Oo Min Paya

Buddha Cave is also known as Shwe Oo Min Paya and is perhaps the most famous religious spot in Kalaw.

The attraction is actually located around half a mile outside the center of town and consists of a natural limestone cave which is a famous as it has been filled with iconic, golden Buddha statues.

You can explore the cave at your leisure and check out the mesmerizing rows of statues at the same time and this is truly one of the most amazing sights in the region.

If you are visiting Kalaw in March, then you can expect the cave to be quite crowded as this is the time when pilgrims come here to pay their respects at the shrine.

Outside the cave you will also find a collection of stalls that sell local trinkets and traditional arts and crafts pieces.

14. Dine at a local tea shop

Source: Kalaw Farm House

Kalaw Noodles

Kalaw is located in Shan State which means that you spend time sampling the delicious food for which this part of Myanmar is famous.

This includes succulent Shan curries as well as fresh salads and plenty of chewy noodles.

Some of the other delicacies for which the region is famous include rice cakes which are made from pressed rice with additions like turmeric and sesame seeds.

Some of the best places to try the local food include the Burmese tea shops that are dotted around town and you can get a cup of the local tea here and try a variety of toothsome side dishes.

15. Admire Thein Taung Paya

Source: The Adventures of BoyBoy

Thein Taung Paya

Thein Taung Paya is a good spot to visit in Kalaw as it is located on a hillside and allows you vistas over the main market and the city center.

To get to the temple you can take a set of steps up the side of the Union Highway and from there you will get to see a traditional Buddhist monastery in action.

This means that you can check out the monks who live there and see how they go about their daily lives and this is a good spot to visit if you are looking for a serene atmosphere out of the city center.

.

5

15 Best Things To Do In Kalaw (Myanmar) .

If you are looking for some beach time in Myanmar then look no further than Ngapali Beach. This is one of the few beach destinations open to foreigners in Myanmar, and as such is the best place to come to take in the azure seas which look out to the Bay of Bengal.

You can of course spend time here relaxing on the sand and topping up your tan, but if you prefer you will also find a huge range of other things to do in Ngapali Beach including trekking and sightseeing.

If you want to explore the culture in this part of Myanmar then you also won’t be disappointed as you take in colorful temples, throbbing markets and dainty monasteries scattered all over the surrounding countryside.

Here are the best things to do in Ngapali Beach:

1. Go bird watching

Source: Aung Aung

Ngapali Beach Bird

Bird watchers well catered for in Ngapali Beach as this is an excellent spot in Myanmar if you want to check out a range of local birds as well as other avians that migrate to the area.

The best place to see the birds is at the Hget Pyaw Chaung Lake and here you can expect to find as many as 30 different species.

The best time to come to the lake is in the morning of evening as this is when most of the species come to the water to drink and bathe.

2. Take a boat trip along the Thandwe River

Source: posztos

Thandwe River Tourists

The main waterway through Ngapali Beach is the serene Thandwe River and there is no better way to check it out than by taking a scenic boat trip upriver.

There are a number of operators who will take you for a ride and you can check out the lush vegetation growing along the banks as well as watch the locals as they go about their daily lives in this part of Ngapali Beach.

If you are feeling active then there is also the chance to hire a kayak and go kayaking along the idyllic river.

.

3. Visit Zalun Monastery

One of the best known attractions in Ngapali Beach is the Zalun Monastery which is famous as it still contains the mummified body of a Buddhist monk.

The monk died in 1984 after a prolonged period of meditation and his body has been housed in the monastery ever since.

The remains of the monk are located in a glass case and you can visit the monk as well as tour the rest of the monastery and admire the traditional Burmese architecture on show.

Just getting to the monastery is also an experience as you get to travel past gorgeous jade paddy fields as well as take in quaint Rakhine villages.

4. Kinmaw Village Clay Pottery

The delightful Kinmaw Village is located on the outskirts of Ngapali Beach and this is the ideal place to come if you want to find out all about traditional arts and crafts in Myanmar.

The village has made a name for itself thanks to its clay pottery, particularly its pots, bowls and drinking vessels.

When you visit the village you can watch the artisans here at work and also buy some of the pieces which make perfect gifts or souvenirs.

The funds from any pieces that you buy are also put back into the local community to help support further local projects.

5. Shop at Thandwe Market

Source: Leigh Mitchell

Thandwe Market

When you visit Ngapali Beach, you may want to get out of the center of town and head to Thandwe which is four miles outside of Ngapali Beach proper.

This is one of the prettiest towns in the area and if you come here in the morning then you can check out the local market when it is in full swing.

Some of the highlights of the market include locals selling fruits and vegetables as well as mounds of dried snacks and textiles.

This is also a good spot to pick up some local street food snacks and you will find a number of stalls selling delicious simple breakfast dishes such as bowls of bubbling noodles.

Also of note in the village is a longyi-weaving factory which is the place to learn how traditional Burmese sarongs are made.

6. Explore Nandaw and Sandaw Pagodas

Source: gg-foto

Nan Daw Pagoda

The charmingly named Nandaw and Sandaw pagodas are located on hills on the outskirts of Thandwe village and actually consist of three pretty golden pagodas.

The pagodas are known as an important place of pilgrimage for Buddhist worshippers in the region and are scattered across several hills around Thandwe.

The tallest pagoda is called Nandaw Paya and this is also the most famous as it is said to be the home of a section of one of the ribs of the Buddha.

.

7. Climb Amata Mountain

Source: Chadchai Krisadapong

Standing Buddha Ngapali

One of the most important Buddhist sites in Ngapali Beach is Amata Mountain which is located on the outskirts of Jade Taw Fishing Village.

The mountain is known in the area for its large and dominating state of a Standing Buddha and you can also take in scenic views here over the rest of Rakhine State.

The best time to come to the mountain is around sunset as this is when the Buddha and the vistas across the countryside are at their prettiest and the sun sets directly over the limpid ocean.

Also of note at Amata Mountain is the meditation center that you can visit if you want to drink in the serene atmosphere a little more and learn about the Buddhist faith in Myanmar.

8. Take a hot air balloon ride

Source: Oriental Ballooning

Ngapali Balloon Flight

If you want to take in Ngapali Beach from the vantage point of the air then you need to head for a hot air balloon ride.

This is a fairly new addition to the sightseeing scene in the area, but companies such as Oriental Ballooning offer you the chance to hop in a basket and then soar into the sky and check out the sun, sea and sand for which Ngapali Beach is so famous.

Definitely if you have a head for heights, then this is not to be missed when you are in town.

.

0

9. Walk around Jade Taw Fishing Village

Source: BTWImages

Ngapali Fisherman Village

Just outside of Ngapali Beach is Jade Taw fishing Village which is a beautiful example of a traditional Rakhine village.

People come here to see the local fishermen at work who supply Ngapali Beach with fresh fish and seafood.

If you want to see them when they are unloading the catch of the day, then you will need to get here as early as possible in the morning.

On a visit here also make sure to walk through the village where you will see small fish which are spread out on straw mats and left to dry in the fierce sun before being made into local snacks.

10. Take a boat tour

Source: Kirby Studios

Ngapali Boats

Ngapali Beach is located on the coast and looks out over the Bay of Bengal.

Just offshore, you will find a huge number of idyllic tropical islands and one of the best ways to see these is to take a boat tour and spend the day island hopping around.

Many of the boat trips here also offer you the chance to do some fishing at the same time and local guides will even arrange for your catch to be cooked at a restaurant or cafe back in Ngapali Beach for dinner.

.

11. Go snorkeling

Source: Ditty_about_summer

Snorkeling

Ngapali Beach is still not a well known tourist area in Myanmar, or in Southeast Asia.

With that in mind, the seas here are clear and unpolluted so this is the perfect place to get under the water and check out the tropical marine life.

The best way to do this is to arrange a snorkeling trip and the waters around Pearl Island are widely said to be some of the prettiest in the area.

You can take a boat out to the island and anchor a little way off shore and then spend the rest of the day snorkeling or scuba diving which will let you take in a plethora of colorful species of fish and even the odd turtle.

12. Play a round of golf

Source: Mikael Damkier

Golf

You may not expect to find a golfing green in Ngapali Beach but there is actually a nine-hole course here if you fancy squeezing in a game.

One of the best things about the green is that it is located next to the ocean and this means that you can enjoy the beautiful vistas over the water as you play.

If possible try to come in the morning when the course looks at its best and the temperatures are cooler.

The course is conveniently located between the main airport in Ngapali Beach and the central beach which means that it is easy to fit in a game almost as soon as you arrive in town.

.

2

13. Rent a bicycle

Source: Ungvari Attila

Ngapali Beach Bicycle

Almost all the main hotels and guesthouses in Ngapali Beach have bicycles for rent, so with that in mind you will never be too far away from a set of wheels.

This is one of the best places in the country to go for a ride, as much of the terrain here is flat and you can take the road which wraps around the coastline and lets you enjoy beachfront vistas at the same time.

This is also one of the best and cheapest ways to get out and explore the villages that surround Ngapali Beach.

If possible however try to set out as early as you can in the morning as the temperatures in the afternoon can get seriously hot.

14. Enjoy the seafood

Source: Magical Myanmar

Ngapali Beach Seafood

Ngapali Beach, as the name suggests, is located next to the sea, so it stands to reason that most restaurant menus features seafood.

This part of Myanmar is known for its delicious fish but the delicacies don’t stop there.

Also on the menu you will find delights such as crab, squid and even lobster, and many eateries in Ngapali Beach offer you the chance to indulge in a seafood buffet at night.

Most of the food is simply grilled and served with rice and a number of side dishes.

15. Sleep on the beach

Source: OSTILL is Franck Camhi

Ngapali Beach Hotel

Many visitors to Ngapali Beach may not know that there are a number of beachfront villas here.

These are located right on the sand and open directly onto the beach.

This means that you can plan your stay so that you wake up to stunning vistas over the ocean and you can dine in front of your villa with your feet in the sand for a truly magical and memorable experience.

Some villas are even located in their own private coves which you will need to take a boat to but which are perfect for anyone looking for a secluded and romantic beach holiday.

.

3

15 Best Things to Do in Ngapali Beach (Myanmar) .

Kengtung is one of the more remote places in Myanmar, but if you make the effort to come here then you will be rewarded with pretty scenery and a quaint town that has yet to be overrun with tourists.

One of the great highlights of a trip to Kengtung is the chance to visit the local villages that surround the town.

Here you can get a glimpse of how local ethnic groups live and work in modern day Myanmar and you can also enjoy trekking and hiking through the lush jungles that abound here.

As Kengtung is part of pretty Shan State, you can also spend time sampling what many people will tell you is some of the most delicious food in the country.

Here are the 15 best things to in Kengtung…

1. Admire the Standing Buddha

Source: Keng Tung ,Tachileik ,Mae sai,Chiangrai Tour services

Standing Buddha Kengtung

One of the focal points of Kengtung is the Standing Buddha which you won’t be able to miss, wherever you are in the town.

The Buddha dominates the skyline and can be seen from almost all parts of the town and soars to a height of some 60 feet.

It stands on a hill that overlooks the town and although there isn’t much in the surrounding area directly, it is still worth coming here to admire the Buddha up close.

It is also conveniently en-route to Naun Tong Lake so you can combine a visit to both places at the same time.

2. Visit Dhat Zoam Doi Monastery

Dhat Zoam Doi Monastery is a great place to come in Kengtung if you want to see some gorgeous architecture with a difference.

The reason why the design of the monastery is notable is that it was built in the shape of a boat, which makes it highly unusual in Myanmar.

When you visit you can watch the monks praying and working here and you can also take in the pretty scenery that surrounds you and gives you a glimpse of rural life in Kengtung.

.

4

3. Climb up Lone Tree Hill

Source: Kengtung YN Temple

Lone Tree Hill Kengtung

Lone Tree Hill might sound like an unexpected name for a landmark in Myanmar but it describes the spot perfectly.

As you would imagine from the name, you can admire a large tree here which is said to have been planted some 250 years ago.

The tree is even more notable as it stands alone on the hill and you can check out its twisted branches that have grown over the centuries.

Another good reason to come here is to take in the views over the town from the hill which is particularly picturesque at sunset.

4. Bathe in Kengtung Hot Springs

Source: Seem Hug Seem Hug

Kengtung Hot Springs

One of the great attractions in Kengtung is the Kengtung Hot Springs.

These are basically thermal springs and there are a number of bath houses in the area that let you enjoy the mineral waters.

Another quirky thing to do here is buy chicken or quail eggs from the local shops and then boil them in the hot waters if you fancy a snack.

This is also a top area for picnicking so you can bring some snacks and chill out at the hot springs.

.

5. Shop in the Main Market

Source: ronemmons

Kengtung Market

The Main Market in Kengtung is known for being the best place to come if you want to try some of the local street food as well as do some shopping.

Kengtung has a wide mix of residents from the Shan, Indian and Chinese community, who all sell food and local products in the market.

You will also find members of ethnic tribes here who come down from the mountains to sell local handicrafts so this is a good spot to visit if you want to pick up some souvenirs.

As with all local markets in Myanmar, it is best to come here in the early morning as this is when the market is at its most lively.

6. Go trekking

Source: Keng Tung ,Tachileik ,Mae sai,Chiangrai Tour services

Trekking In Kengtung

If you want to get out of the town proper then the best thing to do is hire a local guide and go trekking in the surrounding jungle.

There are a huge number of treks that you can take here which include jaunts to local waterfalls and hot springs, or you can hike out to the local villages.

This means that you can enjoy the picturesque jungles while also getting in a bit of a workout at the same time.

.

7. Walk around Naung Tung Lake

Source: Danita Delmont

Naung Tung Lake Kengtung

One of the prettiest spots in Kengtung is Naung Tung Lake which is a great place to visit if you want to see a more serene side of the town.

There are also a clutch of restaurants around the lake which means that many locals come here to socialize and take in the cool breezes that waft off the lake.

You can also visit the local vendors here and try famous Burmese snacks like dried salted fish.

8. Admire Wat Pha Jao Lung

Source: Joysuw

Phra Chao Luang Temple Kengtung

Wat Pha Jao Lung is one of the most famous temples in Kengtung and is located in the center of town.

The outside of the temple looks unremarkable but the inside is a true delight and is covered in ornate red and gold paint work.

As such it is well worth visiting the temple when you are in town and checking out the decorative touches for which it is famous.

This is also a nice spot to relax in as it is offers a more restful atmosphere to much of the hurried town.

.

9. Cool off at Pin Tauk Waterfall

Source: Kengtung YN Temple

Pin Tauk Waterfall

If you are visiting the Akha Village on the outskirts of Kengtung then make sure that you also pay a visit to Pin Tauk Waterfall.

Here you will find a large, gushing cataract which you can get to via a scenic jungle path.

The base of the falls is encircled by large rocks and many local families come here to picnic as this is a cool spot that allows you to recharge after a hot trek through the leafy jungle to get here.

10. Try the local Shan food

Source: Mazur Travel

Shan food Myanmar

Many locals will tell you that the best food in Myanmar is found in Shan State.

With that in mind, make sure you spend time trying out the local delights such as Khow Soi-shan noodle soup which is a local favorite that is usually eaten for lunch.

This usually comes in a broth with meatballs, or you can try another variety that uses yellow chickpeas.

If you want to have a local breakfast, then try out the Shan pizza which is a kind of flatbread, or sample the delicious curries for which this part of Myanmar is so famous.

.

;

11. Visit the Water Buffalo Market

Source: vivanvu

Water Buffalo Market

One of the quirkier attractions in Kengtung is the chance to visit the Water Buffalo Market.

As you would expect, this is the place where locals come to trade and sell water buffalo which are used to plow the land and work on farms.

This is a less well known spot in town but if you want to see a slice of local life then it is well worth the effort to come here.

12. Travel to the Tribal Villages

Source: David Evison

Lahu Village Kengtung

The main reason that many people visit Kengtung in the first place is for the chance to explore the local tribal villages on the outskirts of town.

Some of these are the Wa, Sha, Akha and Lahu villages and this is the perfect opportunity to see how different ethnic groups in Kengtung live and work.

You can also check out how locals cook delicious Burmese dishes at home and many villagers also make traditional handicrafts that they then sell at markets in the region.

Depending on the village you choose, you will be able to watch the artisans at work as they weave traditional textiles or make jewelry.

.

13. Dine in a local tea shop

Source: Piccia Neri

Tea Leaf Salad Myanmar

If you are looking for a place to have a beer and relax then head to a local tea shop in Kengtung.

These are dotted all over town and you can get Burmese draft beer and snack of delicious local treats like barbecued meats.

Other staple snacks usually served in Burmese tea shops include the ubiquitous tea leaf salad which is made from pickled tea leaves which is certainly an acquired taste but is also definitely worth trying at least once when you are in Myanmar.

14. Visit Immaculate Heart Cathedral

If you want to see something a little different than all the temples and pagodas in Kengtung then take a trip to the Immaculate Heart Cathedral.

This is actually a large Catholic church, but it is well worth visiting as it was built by the British during the colonial period in the signature style of the era.

The inside of the cathedral features tall columns and soaring arched roofs which make it top pick if you want to see some different design features in Kengtung and check out how buildings would have been built in days gone by.

15. Admire Wat In

Source: David Evison

Wat Inn Temple Kengtung

There are a number of temples in Kengtung, but one that you definitely shouldn’t miss is Wat In on the Airport Road that leads to the town.

The main reason to come here is that this wat is known for its large collection of Buddha artifacts which have to be seen to be believed.

These come in a number of different shapes and sizes and you will find paintings as well as statues and sculptural pieces, many of which are gilded in pretty gold leaf which is a sign of reverence to the Buddha in Myanmar.

.

15 Best Things To Do In Kengtung (Myanmar) .

Picturesque Mandalay is famous for being the old royal capital of Myanmar. In the past, Burmese kings would have lived in the city and you can still see some of their palaces in evidence, and the city still have a royal feel to it which is very different from other spots like Yangon.

Mandalay is also known for its Chinese and Indian immigrants as well as a mix of indigenous groups, and one of the best things to do here is spend time enjoying the varied cuisines on offer.

Many visitors report that you can happily spend your time eating your way around the city on a trip here, as well as take in the majestic sites and some of the mot iconic buildings and monuments in all of Myanmar.

Here are the 25 best things to do in Mandalay…

1. Visit Shwe In Bin Kyaung

Source: Mongkolchon Akesin

Shwe In Bin Kyaung

Shwe In Bin Kyaung is a monastery in Mandalay but it is quite different from many of the other monasteries in the area which are usually very ornately decorated.

In contrast, Shwe In Bin Kyaung is built from teak which has been carved in intricate patterns which makes it one of the prettiest buildings of its kind in the city.

The monastery was built in 1895 and was commissioned by famous Chinese jade trades and the main building is set on large poles made from tree trunks.

On a visit here, make sure that you also check out the delightful interior balustrades as well as the roof cornices which are covered in detailed engravings.

2. Explore Mandalay Palace

Source: Sean Pavone

Mandalay Palace

Mandalay Palace is actually not the original building but a reconstruction that was built in the 1990s.

It is also not one building, but actually a series of 40 different houses that were built from wood to closely resemble the originals which would have been built in the 1850s and were sadly razed to the ground by a fire.

One of the highlights of a trip here is the wooden watchtower which is a great place to come if you want to take in the scenic views all over Mandalay.

Also make sure to check out the ornate throne room which features a gilt pyramid and you can see other historical sights like a four poster bed that would have belonged to the king.

.

3. Climb up Yankin Hill

Source: ရႈခင္းအလွျမင္ကြင္းအစံု

Mandalay Yankin Hill

Looking out over Mandalay is Yankin Hill which is topped by a pretty temple.

The main reason to climb the hill is for the chance to enjoy the sweeping vistas over the rice fields for which Mandalay is famous which also stretch to the foothills of Shan province.

It takes around 10 minutes to climb to the top of the hill using a steep set of stairs and don’t be surprised if you come across the resident deer here as Buddhists believe that they will get good karma if they feed them.

There are a number of walkways between the temple pagodas here and you can also check out the amazing fish statues which are covered in gold leaf.

4. Watch a show at the Mandalay Marionettes

Source: Sirintra Pumsopa

Mandalay Marionettes

If you want to check out the local culture in Mandalay then there is no better way to do it than with a trip to the Mandalay Marionettes.

Here you will find a small stage and a colorful marionette show which usually tells the story of traditional Burmese legends.

The puppeteers have been working here for years and they will also give you a tour backstage to see how the puppets work.

You can also purchase puppets here if you are looking for a quirky souvenir to take home.

.

5. Visit Mahamuni Paya

Source: Hagen Simon

Mahamuni Paya

Mahamuni Paya is known for its seated Buddha statue which measures 13 feet tall.

As you would expect, this is also a famous place of pilgrimage in Mandalay and the Buddha is said to date back some 2,000 years.

When male devotees come here they are supped to apply gold leaf to the statue, and you can see the layers which are gently peeling off, and this also means that there is now a layer of gold leaf that is said to be 6 inches thick in places.

If you make it here at 4 o’clock in the morning then you can watch the face of the Buddha statue being polished.

6. Watch a show at Mintha Theater

Source: Ian Zhang

Mintha Theater Mandalay

If you want to see a show in Mandalay then a great choice is the Mintha Theater.

Here you will find dancers wearing elaborate traditional costumes who perform up to 10 different regional dances for spectators.

These usually tell the story of traditional folk tales and legends and this is one of the best ways to learn more about the local culture in Myanmar.

.

7. Visit Ta Moke Shwe Gu Gyi

Source: Mongkolchon Akesin

Ta Mok Shwe Gu Gyi

Ta Moke Shwe Gu Gyi is a massive temple complex that is also known for being one of the most important archaeological sites in Myanmar aside from Bagan and Mrauk-U. It can take a bit of time to get to the site which is not clearly marked, but once here you will find a two storey temple which is made of bricks and ornate stucco figures.

Some of the figures depict scenes from the life of the Buddha as well as traditional folk tales of animals, plants and deities.

To get to Ta Moke Shwe Gu Gyi you will need to travel around 24 miles to the south of the center of Mandalay but it is more than worth it.

Some other highlights to look out for include what is called the ‘encased’ Buddha which is made up of three Buddha statues which were built one inside the other.

8. Shop at the Jade Market

Source: Seree Tansrisawat

Jade Market Mandalay

The best place to come in Mandalay if you want an authentic shopping experience is the Jade Market.

Here you will find the air thick with smoke from cheroots and, as the name suggest, this is one of the best places in Mandalay to pick up some jade pieces.

Note that sometimes you will be asked to pay $1 for entry but it is more than worth it as, even if you don’t want to buy anything, you can watch the artisans at work as they grind, clean and polish the intricate pieces of elegant jade.

.

9. Explore Pinya Stupa Ruins

Pinya used to be an ancient capital of Myanmar and would have had its heyday in the 1300s.

It was the seat of power of King Thihthu and you can come here and check out the ornate brick stupas that would have been built when this was still part of a royal kingdom.

Much of the complex is now overgrown which lends it a kind of ramshackle charm which in places is similar to the temples of Angkor in Cambodia.

Each building contains a Buddha image inside and this is definitely worth a visit if you want to see a more rustic attraction in Mandalay.

10. Visit Shwekyimyint Paya

Source: Marcel Baartmans

Shwekyimyint Paya

Shwekyimyint Paya was founded in 1167 by Prince Minshinzaw and it is said that this temple is actually older than the town of Mandalay itself.

The site is known for the central image of the sitting Buddha that is meant to be built to scale and is covered in gold and sparkling jewels.

The central pagoda also has a number of images which would have been part of the collection of Myanmar kings of old and you can spend an afternoon here exploring dainty alcoves which have hidden murals and more images of Buddha.

11. Check out Kyauktawgyi Paya

Source: lrosebrugh

Kyauktawgyi Paya

Kyauktawgyi Paya dates from the 19th century and its biggest claim to fame is the 900 ton statue of the Buddha that is housed inside and is 26 feet tall.

The Buddha is also unusual as it is clothed in a royal costume and it was also carved from a single block of smooth marble.

According to legend, it took 10,000 workers some 13 days to hoist the marble from a neighboring canal and the site was dedicated in 1865. Make sure not to miss the outer walls which are covered in mirrored tiles and the little shrines in the other courtyards which have alms bowls and pictures of King Mindon who visited in 1865.

12. Walk through the Goldpounders’ District

Source: amnat30

Goldpounders Mandalay

One of the most important Buddhist practices in Myanmar involves placing sheets of gold leaf on scared statues of the Buddha and with this in mind you can see where these sheets come from at a number of workshops in the city.

These sheets are still pounded by hand and you can walk around the Goldpounders’ District which spans some two blocks in Mandalay.

.

13. Walk around the Moat and Fortress Walls

Source: NICOLA MESSANA PHOTOS

Moat And Fortress Walls

The Moat and Fortress Walls in Mandalay would have originally encircled the Mandalay fortress or citadel.

You can only view the walls from the outside but they stretch for some 4 miles and soar to a height of 26 feet.

There is also a 230 foot wide moat here and the site is actually a reconstruction that mimics the original style which would have been built in 1857. Make sure you check out the gate towers that top the walls at regular intervals and which feature intricately carved wooden pyramids.

14. Discover Shwenandaw Kyaung

Source: Phon Promwisate

Shwenandaw Kyaung

Shwenandaw Kyaung is a monastery which is known for its pretty carved panels that show Jataka scenes which are basically stories about the past life of the Buddha.

This would once have been part of the Mandalay Palace complex and would also have been the royal residence of King Mindon who is said to have died here in 1878. When King Thibaw came to the throne he was fearful of the ghost of King Mindon and had the building ripped down and rebuilt outside the palace walls where it was then converted into a monastery.

.

15. Admire the Skinny Buddha

Source: Mazur Travel

Skinny Buddha

The Skinny Buddha was built in 2011 and stands at a height of 75 feet.

The image is said to show the Buddha in meditation and some people say that it looks more like an anime image than a traditional depiction.

The main reason to come and check out the Buddha is that this image is designed in a modern style which is also very different from many other statues in the region which makes it worth the visit alone.

16. Sample the food

Source: Scott Biales

Mandalay Street Food

One of the reasons that visitors usually rave about Mandalay is down to the terrific street food on offer here.

This is due to the sheer variety of bites on offer such as the Indian bread stalls that serve roti with dipping sauce.

You will also find a number of Chinese restaurants all over town that sell classic dishes like chicken with cashews and the city is also covered in local tea shops that sell drinks and local iconic plates such as tea leaf salad.

.

17. Visit Mya Kyauk Kyaung

Source: Nyi Nyi Zaw Latt

Mya Kyauk Drinking Water

Close to Yankin Paya is a newly built monastery in Mandalay which is known for its iconic stupa which is made of brass.

Mya Kyauk is known for being the spot of alkaline mineral water which means that it is also a place of worship due to the mineral properties found here.

Apparently the waters around Mya Kyauk can cure ailments such as diabetes and gout and you can sample a glass when you visit this unusual and quirky monastery building.

18. Admire the Peshawar Relics

Source: Myanmar Pilgrimage

Peshawar Relics

The Peshawar Relics is basically the name for three small shards of bone which are important items in Buddhism.

They were discovered by the British in 1908 and what would have been found in a grand stupa in Peshawar which is now in modern day Pakistan.

Now you can check out these relics in the U-Khanti Monastery and this is also an important site of pilgrimage for those of the Buddhist faith.

.

19. Walk around Eindawya Paya

Source: timsimages.uk

Eindawya Paya

Eindawya Paya consists of a large stupa covered in gold leaf which was built in 1847 in the time of King Pagan Min on the spot of what would have been his palace.

The complex here is known for its serene atmosphere and you can wander around and soak in all the history of this famous spot.

Just make sure to take off your shoes as this became a source of contention in 1919 during the British colonial period and several monks were given prison sentences as a result.

20. Shop at Zegyo

Source: Tuomas Lehtinen

Zegyo Mandalay Market

For a more modern side of Mandalay, head to Zegyo which is a 25 storey tower which punctuates the skyline.

Here you will find a huge number of shops which sell everything you could ever want to buy in Myanmar.

Many of the shops sell traditional textiles and there is also an older market just outside that sells towers of local fruit and vegetables as well as snacks like dried fish.

If you want to pick up a souvenir in Mandalay then this is a great place to do it.

.

9

21. Check out the San Dha Mukhi Statue

Source: Howard Koenig

San Dha Mukhi

The San Dha Mukhi Statue is a dainty statue that is fashioned in the image of the iconic ogress San Dha Mukhi who is in the middle of offering her severed breast to the Buddha.

This is part of a Buddhist legend which says that he was so pleased by this act of self-mutilation that he made sure that she was reincarnated some 2,4000 years later in the form of King Mindon.

This makes it worth the visit alone as this is one of the more unusual sights in Mandalay.

22. Visit the Sacred Heart Cathedral

Sacred Heart Cathedral Mandalay

If you have had enough of looking at temples and stupas then consider a visit to the main Catholic church in Mandalay.

The church was founded in the 19th century and was built in the colonial style which makes it stand out in the rest of the city.

Make sure that you tour the interior and soak in the serene atmosphere and the high vaulted ceilings.

.

0

23. Admire Golden Rose Workshop

Source: Adam Jones from Kelowna, BC, Canada / Wikimedia

Golden Rose Workshop Mandalay

Mandalay is known for its gold leaf beaters who make sheets of gold leaf which are then used by devotees and pasted to Buddha images.

If you want to know more about this then the best place to come is the Golden Rose Workshop where you can watch the artisans at work and also listen to a free talk in English that will explain the cultural and religious significance of the gold leaf beating process.

24. Climb up Mandalay Hill

Source: Avigator Fortuner

Mandalay Hill

If you are looking for a workout in Mandalay then head for Mandalay Hill where you can get out of the city and take in the views.

The hill is 760 feet tall and there is a stairway that will take you up the southern slope to the top.

As you walk along the route you will need to pass several temples and pagodas and it takes around 30 minutes to get to the summit of the hill.

It is more than worth the trek however for the uninterrupted vistas over this pretty city.

If possible try to time your visit to coincide with the sunset for obvious reasons.

25. Walk across U Bein Bridge

Source: Sean Pavone

U Bein Bridge

U Bein Bridge is probably the most iconic site in all of Myanmar and it stretches from Mandalay to Amarapura.

The bridge is made of wood and is famous for being the longest teak bridge in the world and is reinforced in places so that it doesn’t collapse.

Even with this in mind, it is still rather rickety and a trip across is not for the faint of heart.

If you don’t fancy walking across, then you can also rent a fishing boat here and drive underneath the bridge to see it from a completely different angle.

.

1

25 Best Things to Do in Mandalay (Myanmar) .

Monywa is a town located close to the more famous Mandalay and if you are traveling there from Bagan then it is absolutely worth stopping over in Monywa for the night or a few days to take in the sights.

Monywa boasts a number of attractions of interest such as the second tallest Buddha statue in the world and there is also a scenic monastery here which is famous for have a collection of more than 500,000 images of the Buddha.

You will also find a clutch of ornate traditional temples here, some of which are located inside spectacular limestone caves.

Here are the 15 best things to do in Monywa…

1. Explore Thanboddhay Paya

Source: My Good Images

Thanboddhay Paya

Thanboddhay Paya is one of the most colorful temples in Monywa and also one of the newest.

It is known for having a massive number of Buddha images and the roof is covered in small stupas which are decorated in sparkling gold leaf.

As if that wasn’t enough, you will also find intricate obelisks here which are etched with Buddha images and rise to a height of some 30 feet.

It is said that there are some half a million Buddha images here of all different sizes and in different positions, which makes it worth the trip alone.

2. Take a boat trip

Source: My Monywa Travel services & Jobs

Monywa Boat Trip

Monywa, like many Burmese towns, is located on the river and this is also a hive of activity in the city.

One of the best ways to take in the scenery of the river is to charter a boat and take a trip along this pretty waterway.

Along the way you will be able to see the homes of local families who live on the banks of the river and this is a good spot to see how Burmese live and work in Myanmar.

.

8

3. Walk around Hpo Win Daung Complex

Source: Jade Gallery

Hpo Win Daung

If you want to check out a bit of the local culture then head to this amazing complex which is said to have almost 500 Buddha chambers which are carved into the surrounding hillside which is made of soft limestone.

The Buddha chambers dates from the 14th to the 18th centuries and although the caves are shallow, they are also quite a sight if you have never seen anything like this before.

As well as the Buddha images in the caves, some of the larger ones are also painted with fabulous colorful murals telling local Buddhist legends.

4. Check out Payagyi

Source: PRAVIT UNPHET

Phaya Gyi Monywa

The Payagyi stupa is mainly known for having a large chinthe which is a deity that is modeled to resemble half lion and half dragon.

The stupa sits looking over a hill and this is a good spot to take in some of the famous countryside around Monywa.

You will also find a prayer hall here which is said to have teak pillars that date back some 170 years.

It also has pretty stone tiles on the floor which depict famous legends such as the Ramayana.

.

9

5. Explore Shwe Ba Taung

Source: PRAVIT UNPHET

Shwe Ba Taung

Shwe Ba Taung is located close to Hpo Win Village as is known for its 46 different caves.

To get to the caves you will have to walk along rustic pathways cut into the side of a hill and some of these have a vertical drop of around 25 feet, so don’t attempt the journey here if you are scared of heights.

Inside the cave chambers you will find a number of Buddha images which are less grand than in some other spots in Myanmar but the effect of the steps cut into the rock and the caves themselves is stunning.

6. Eat at the local Night Market

Source: Jaruwan Toom

Monywa Night Market

Anyone looking for cheap bites in Monywa should head to the Night Market which is located close to the local clock tower.

You won’t find a very elegant set up here, as most of the stalls just feature little plastic chairs and tables, but you can get some delicious snacks such as juicy skewers of barbecued meats.

This is also a good place to come to check out how locals dine in Myanmar and there is also beer for sale.

.

0

7. Visit Shwe Gu Ni Pagoda

Source: Emily Maung

Shwe Gu Ni Pagoda Monywa

Around 29 miles outside of the center of Monywa lies the Shwe Gu Ni Pagoda which is said to have been built in the 14th century.

The pagoda is primarily famous for its Buddha statue which stands at a height of 33 meters.

It is also covered in gold leaf foils as it is a custom for pilgrims to come here and attach the gold leaf to the Buddha as a sign of reverence.

This is why, if you look closely, the gold leaf is several inches thick in parts and almost covers the face of the Buddha.

8. Explore Kyaukka Village

Source: Phurinee Chinakathum

Lacquerware Myanmar

Kyaukka Village is a serene village around 12 miles outside of Monywa so if you are looking for a day trip then this is a good choice.

The village is known for its lacquer products, so it is also a prime spot to pick up some souvenirs if you want a memento of your trip.

The lacquer ware here is known for being thicker than others kinds found in different parts of the country and is usually painted with black and gold designs.

.

1

9. Check out Laykyun Setkyar Standing Buddha

Source: Mazur Travel

Laykyun Setkyar Standing Buddha

Laykyun Setkyar Standing Buddha was built by the monk Bodhi Tahtaung Sayadaw and is famous for being the second tallest Buddha statue in the world.

It stands at a height of some 116 meters and sits behind another famous statue in Po Khaung Taung which is a reclining Buddha.

To check out Laykyun Setkyar Standing Buddha you can walk up a set of stairs inside the body of the Buddha which is actually hollow and take in the ornate interior.

This is actually one of the most famous statues in all of Myanmar and it took an impressive 11 years to complete which is a testament to the stunning craftsmanship.

10. Travel to A Myint

Source: OSTILL is Franck Camhi

Myint Village

If you have a few days to spend in Monywa then think about heading out for an afternoon to the nearby village of A Myint.

The village is known for having 300 scenic stupas and although no one is quite sure, they are said to probably date from the 11th century.

As you wander around the village, you will find stupas dotted all over the countryside and there is also an equally picturesque pagoda in the center of town which is made of shiny teak.

.

2

11. Travel to Twin Taung

Source: Tin Thu Thu Soe‎

Twin Taung Lake

Twin Taung is another scenic village close to Monywa and makes a nice place to visit if you want to travel in the local area.

Twin Taung is known for its lake which also has a rare supply of spirulina which is harvested and then used to make cosmetics and health products.

One of the best things to do here is to go for a walk around the lake and take in all the lush beauty of this village on foot.

12. Visit Shwezigon Paya

Source: Colegota / Wikimedia

Shwezigon Paya

Shwezigon Paya is widely said to be the most beautiful temple in Monywa.

Whether you agree or not, it is certainly the grandest and you will find that the temple is covered in gild work which means that it shimmers in the fierce Burmese sun.

It is also conveniently located in the center of town close to the local clock tower so you can’t miss it when you walk around.

.

3

13. Dine at Pleasant Island

Source: Pleasant Island Restaurant

Pleasant Island Restaurant

The name might be slightly kitschy but Pleasant Island is actually a delightful spot in Monywa that is located on the central lake.

The island is tiny and also the location of a little restaurant which is the only real reason to come here.

It is more than worth it however as you get to cross a rustic little bridge made of wooden planks.

The restaurant serves a range of dishes such as Burmese, Chinese, Thai and Indian plates and you can soak in the atmosphere of the lake as you dine in the little waterside pavilions.

14. Visit Su Taung Pye Zedi

Source: Sergey Brandys

Su Taung Pye Zedi

Anyone who likes temples should make sure not to miss Su Taung Pye Zedi which is a pretty pagoda that is located next to the central clock tower.

The temple is one of the most colorful and vibrant in the town and makes a nice change of pace to others in the region thanks to its eye-catching design features.

15. Eat your way around the city

Source: Sky View Restaurant Monywa

Sky View Restaurant Monywa

Monywa is not particularly well known on the tourist trail in Myanmar, so it may be slightly surprising to visitors to know that there is a wide and varied food scene here with plenty of choice.

Some of the best places to dine include the charming Burmese teashops that can be found all over the city and where you can get local snacks like tea leaf salad and fried treats.

You can also dine on delicious curries in Monywa, or you can get a wide variety of international fare like burgers and pastries as there are a few bakeries in town that cater to those looking for bread based bites.

.

4

15 Best Things To Do In Monywa (Myanmar) .